MT5876 Galois Theory
Academic year
2024 to 2025 Semester 2
Curricular information may be subject to change
Further information on which modules are specific to your programme.
Key module information
SCOTCAT credits
15
SCQF level
SCQF level 11
Availability restrictions
Module runs in alternating even years, 2020/21, 2022/23, 2024/25, etc
Planned timetable
11am Monday (odd weeks), Wednesday, Friday
Module Staff
Dr Thibault Poiret
Module description
Galois Theory is one of the most beautiful areas of mathematics, establishing a remarkable connection between the theory of polynomial equations and their roots, and group theory. The subject brings together ideas from the theory of groups and fields in a powerful way, culminating in the Fundamental Theorem of Galois Theory and Galois's Great Theorem. A consequence will be the demonstration that there is no general formula for the solution of quintic equations. There are many additional applications of this theory, for example, the demonstration that certain ruler and compass constructions are impossible.
Relationship to other modules
Pre-requisites
BEFORE TAKING THIS MODULE YOU MUST PASS MT3505
Anti-requisites
YOU CANNOT TAKE THIS MODULE IF YOU TAKE MT5836
Assessment pattern
2-hour written examination = 100%
Re-assessment
Oral examination = 100%
Learning and teaching methods and delivery
Weekly contact
2.5 lectures (x 10 weeks), 1 tutorial (x 10 weeks)
Scheduled learning hours
24
Guided independent study hours
276
Intended learning outcomes
- Work with fields and field extensions, construct the field obtained by adjoining a root of a polynomial, and produce theoretical arguments (proofs) about the resulting extension
- Define what is meant by the degree of a field extension, what it means for a field extension to be algebraic, simple, normal, and separable, and be able to produce theoretical arguments concerning these objects
- Work with finite fields and theorems concerning their existence, uniqueness (for each order up to isomorphism), and the fact that their multiplicative group is cyclic, and use these properties to solve problems
- Define the Galois group of a field extension, define the Galois correspondence between the intermediate fields and the subgroups of the Galois group
- State the Fundamental Theorem of Galois Theory and be able to use it to solve problems about field extensions and Galois groups
- Define what is meant by a radical extension, to use this concepts in the context of solving polynomial equations, and to construct polynomials that cannot be solved by radicals