Teaching
Module coordinator, ES3011: Global Biogeochemical Cycling, ES5012: Biogeochemistry
Additional modules: ES1001 (biosphere), ES2003 (geomicrobiology, elemental cycling), ES5005 (stable isotope geochemistry), co-leader of Rio Tinto field trip (BSc EES and MSc Geochem)
Research areas
I am a stable isotope geochemist and geobiologist with primary research interests in the early Earth and extraterrestrial environments. I'm the lead PI of the quadruple sulfur isotope anaytical facilities in the St Andrews Stable Isotope Group, and Co-PI of the inter-disciplinary Peter James Clark Centre for Philosophical Geobiology.
Research in my group focuses on understanding the co-evolution of life with planetary environments over geologic timescales. We utilize a multi-disciplinary approach, including stable isotope geochemistry, microbiology, and numerical modeling, to examine these interactions and possible feedbacks in modern and paleo-environments. Current research projects revolve around three broad areas:
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Establishing and evaluating stable isotope biosignatures for microbial activity, on Earth and beyond;
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Examining biogeochemical cycling in extreme environments that act as modern "analogues" to ancient Earth and Martian systems (e.g., euxinic and acidic environments);
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Investigating feedbacks between the geosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere during important transitions in Earth history, including the Great Oxidation Event and mass extinction events.
Selected publications
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Open access
Massive perturbations to atmospheric sulfur in the aftermath of the Chicxulub impact
Junium, C., Zerkle, A. L., Witts, J., Ivany, L., Yancey, T., Liu, C. & Claire, M., 5 Apr 2022, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 119, 14, e2119194119.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
Sulfur and mercury MIF suggest volcanic contributions to Earth’s atmosphere at 2.7 Ga
Zerkle, A. L., Claire, M., Di Rocco, T., Grassineau, N., Nisbet, E., Sun, R. & Yin, R., 9 Sept 2021, In: Geochemical Perspectives Letters. 18, p. 48-52 5 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
Nitrogen cycling and biosignatures in a hyperarid Mars analogue environment
Shen, J., Zerkle, A. L. & Claire, M., 11 Feb 2022, In: Astrobiology. 22, 2, p. 127-142 16 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
A copper isotope investigation of methane cycling in Late Archaean sediments
Zavina-James, N. A. V., Zerkle, A. L., Steele, R. C. J., Warke, M. R., Izon, G. & Savage, P. S., 16 Jun 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Precambrian Research. In press, 10 p., 106267.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Quadruple sulfur isotope biosignatures from terrestrial Mars analogue systems
Moreras-Marti, A., Fox-Powell, M., Stueeken, E., Di Rocco, T., Galloway, T., Osinski, G. R., Cousins, C. R. & Zerkle, A. L., 12 Jun 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 308, p. 157-172Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
A 200-million year delay in permanent atmospheric oxygenation
Poulton, S., Bekker, A., Cumming, V., Zerkle, A. L., Canfield, D. & Johnston, D., 29 Mar 2021, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Nature. 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
Anomalous fractionation of mercury isotopes in the Late Archean atmosphere
Zerkle, A. L., Yin, R., Chen, C., Li, X., Izon, G. & Grasby, S., 6 Apr 2020, In: Nature Communications. 11, 9 p., 1709.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
The Great Oxidation Event preceded a Paleoproterozoic "snowball Earth"
Warke, M. R., Di Rocco, T., Zerkle, A. L., Lepland, A., Prave, T., Martin, A., Ueno, Y., Condon, D. & Claire, M., 16 Jun 2020, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 117, 24, p. 13314-13320 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
Unravelling biogeochemical phosphorus dynamics in hyperarid Mars-analogue soils using stable oxygen isotopes in phosphate
Shen, J., Smith, A., Claire, M. & Zerkle, A. L., Nov 2020, In: Geobiology. 18, 6, p. 760-779 20 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Open access
Ammonium availability in the Late Archaean nitrogen cycle
Yang, J., Junium, C., Grassineau, N., Nisbet, E., Izon, G. J., Mettam, C. W., Martin, A. & Zerkle, A. L., Jul 2019, In: Nature Geoscience. 12, 7, p. 553-557 6 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review